《Wildlife Protection》Period Three PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：PART 1 語(yǔ)法導(dǎo)學(xué)
語(yǔ)法感知
感知以下課文原句，完成方框下的小題
1.What is being done to help them?
2.I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
3.What measures are being taken to help them?
4.They are being hunted，illegally，for their valuable fur.
5.Much is being done to protect wildlife，but if we really want to save the planet，we must change our way of life.
以上句子中的加顏色部分為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的_________，其構(gòu)成形式為___________________________。
語(yǔ)法精析
1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式
2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示的意義
(1)表示某事/某人此時(shí)此刻正在被……。
The criminal is being watched over by a policeman.
那名罪犯正由一名警察看守。
The bridge is being repaired.這座橋正在被修復(fù)中。
(2)表示某事/某人現(xiàn)階段正在被……。
Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.
這些天許多有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)正在被進(jìn)行著。(說話時(shí)并不一定正在進(jìn)行)
(3)表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為，常與always，constantly，frequently等詞連用，表示贊賞(揚(yáng))、羨慕、討厭等感情色彩。
I feel very surprised that the window of our classroom is frequently being broken.
我感到非常吃驚的是我們教室的那扇窗戶經(jīng)常被打破。
(4)與部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。
He may be being scolded by his father at the very moment.
此刻他也許正被他父親責(zé)罵。
3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)注意要點(diǎn)
(1)不可遺漏being。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，如果我們把being漏掉，即成為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
Look！The children are being taken care of by their aunt.
瞧！那些孩子正由他們的姑媽照看著。
Children are taken good care of at school.
孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校被照顧得很好。(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
The report is being written by one of the best students.
報(bào)告正由一名最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生寫著呢。
The report is well written.(系表結(jié)構(gòu))
這個(gè)報(bào)告寫得很好。
(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也可以表示將來。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)動(dòng)作(此種用法僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞，如：hold，take等)。
A party is being held tonight.今晚將要舉行一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)。
... ... ...
Wildlife Protection PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：PART 2 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)
Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空
1. _________the meeting__________________ (hold) in the hall now?
2.We can hear that the papers __________________ (print) these days.
3.My sister __________________ (interview) at this moment.
4.There is a lot of noise outside as repair work __________________(do) to the house.
5.Look！The man__________________(question) by the police.
Ⅱ.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改寫下列句子
6.They are building nine parks.
7.Your questions are under discussion.
8.They are studying the Milu deer at the research centre.
9.They are collecting money for the project.
10.My father is painting our new house now.
Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(用所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)填空)
Li Ming：Hi，Lin Tao，it’s several months since we 11. _________ (meet) last time. You said you were tired of your work and you 12._________ (find) a new job.What are you doing now?
Lin Tao：Oh，I’m 13._________(train) for the work in the supermarket this month.You know，a supermarket 14._________(build) in our town，and it 15._________ (be) open in about two months.Where are you going now?
Li Ming：I 16._________(go) to the centre stadium，where the spring sports meeting 17. _________(hold).
Lin Tao：I hear that a car exhibition is also 18. _________ (hold) there.Why don’t you drive there？It’s a long way from here.
Li Ming：There is something wrong with my car and it 19.__________________ (repair) in the garage(汽修廠).I 20. _________ (lose) weight recently，so I’d like to go there on foot.
Lin Tao：I see.Then wish you a good day!
Li Ming：Thank you！Bye!
Lin Tao：Bye!
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