《History and traditions》SectionⅢPPT課件
專項(xiàng)突破
過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)和賓補(bǔ)
1．(教材P41)They had castles ___________ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．
2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, ___________ (know) as the Union Jack，．．．
3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car ___________ (park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery ___________ (charge)．
過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的意義
1．及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，在語(yǔ)態(tài)上表示被動(dòng)；在時(shí)間上，常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。
◆Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last． 我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)，最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。
◆The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．
會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。
2．不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，它不表示被動(dòng)意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。
◆Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
許多小孩子喜歡在庭院里收集落葉。
◆The risen sun is shining brightly in the morning．
早上已升起的太陽(yáng)正明亮地閃耀著。
過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置
1．前置定語(yǔ)
一般情況下，單個(gè)過(guò)去分詞作前置定語(yǔ)，即放在所修飾詞之前。
◆The polluted water was to blame for the spread of cholera．
被污染的水造成了霍亂的傳播。
◆We needed much more qualified workers．
我們需要更多的合格的工人。
2．后置定語(yǔ)
過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)往往作后置定語(yǔ)，即放在所修飾詞之后，它的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。
◆He is a teacher loved by his students．
他是一位受學(xué)生愛(ài)戴的老師。
◆The book published ten years ago is still a bestseller today．
十年前出版的這本書現(xiàn)在仍然是一本暢銷書。
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關(guān)鍵詞：人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，History and traditions PPT下載，.PPT格式；
