《History and traditions》SectionⅡPPT課件
第一部分內(nèi)容:詞匯精研
1. puzzle n.謎;智力游戲;疑問 vt.迷惑;使困惑
(教材P40)Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.
了解一點(diǎn)英國(guó)歷史將有助于你解決這個(gè)難題。
(1)be in a puzzle 感到困惑
be a puzzle to sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)謎
(2)puzzle about/over 苦苦思考
(3)puzzled adj. 困惑的,迷惑不解的
puzzling adj. 令人迷惑不解的
①What puzzled me was how the accident could have happened.
令我感到困惑的這個(gè)事故是怎么發(fā)生的。
②I’m in a puzzle as to how to get along with him.
對(duì)如何和他相處使我感到困惑。
2. join...to... 把……和……連接或聯(lián)結(jié)起來(lái)
(教材P40)In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England.
16世紀(jì),附近的威爾士并入英格蘭王國(guó)。
(1)join the army/club 參軍/加入俱樂部
join in參加(比賽、活動(dòng)等)
(2)connect...with...把……和……聯(lián)系起來(lái)
①The island, joined to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go.
島上有一座橋與大陸相連,去那里很方便。
②People all over the world usually connect China with silk and good food.
世界各地的人們通常把中國(guó)與絲綢和美食聯(lián)系在一起。
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history_and_traditions PPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:句型精析
1. if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式
(教材P40)So what is the difference between them, if any?
如果有的話,那么它們之間有什么區(qū)別呢?
if any 如果有的話
if so 如果這樣的話
if not 如果不這樣的話
if necessary 如果有必要的話
if possible 如果有可能的話
①There maybe some mistakes in my composition.If any, please help me point them out.
我的作文可能有些錯(cuò)誤。如果有的話,請(qǐng)幫我指出來(lái)。
②Did you cheat in the exam? If so, you won’t get away with it.
你在考試中作弊了嗎?如果這樣的話,你將不會(huì)逃脫懲罰。
2. as well as既……又……,連接并列成分
(教材P40)They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence.
他們使用同一面國(guó)旗,也就是英國(guó)國(guó)旗,也擁有同樣的貨幣和國(guó)防。
(1)known as the Union Jack為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞flag;
(2)as well as既……又……,可連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞形式與as well as之前的主語(yǔ)一致;
(3)as well as連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)一致!
①Yang Liwei, known as the first Chinese astronaut to go to space, is regarded as a national hero.楊利偉,作為中國(guó)第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的宇航員,被認(rèn)為是國(guó)家英雄。
②My father as well as his workmates has been to Beijing.
我父親和他的同事曾去過北京。
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