《Languages Around The World》Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：新知感悟
重點(diǎn)單詞
寫作詞匯
1．___________ ['sʌbweI] n．地鐵
2．___________ [ə'pɑːtmənt]n．公寓套房
3．___________ [ɡæp] n．間隔；開口；差距
4．___________ [dI'mɑːnd] n．要求；需求
vt．強(qiáng)烈要求；需要
vi．查問
5．___________ [və'kæbjələri；NAmEleri] n．詞匯
拓展詞匯
6．____________ ['iːkwəl] n．同等的人；相等物 adj．相同的；同樣的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv．同樣地；相等地；公平地
7．___________ [dI'skrIpʃn] n．描寫(文字)；形容→describe vt．描述；形容；描繪
8．___________ [rI'leIt]vt．聯(lián)系；講述→relation n．關(guān)系
閱讀詞匯
9．semester[sI'mestə(r)] n．__________________________
10．gas[ɡæs] n．__________________________
11．petrol['petrəl] n．__________________________
12．pants[pænts]n．[pl．] __________________________
13．Danish['deInIʃ] n．__________________________
adj．__________________________
14．Denmark['denmɑːk]__________________________
重點(diǎn)句型
1．have trouble with sth．/in doing sth．做某事有困難：I used to get high marks in English, but now ___________________________________________ (我的聽力有很多問題)．
2．動(dòng)詞＋疑問詞＋to do 結(jié)構(gòu)：I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t ____________________ (記住如何使用) them all properly．
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Languages Around The WorldPPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：語篇理解
Read the text on Page 66 and then choose the best answer．
1．What is Liu Wen’s biggest problem of learning English?
A．Speaking．B．Listening．
C．Reading．D．Writing．
2．To get used to how fast native speakers talk, Jia Xin does something except________．
A．listening to English radio programmes
B．repeating what he hears
C．recording his voice
D．a(chǎn)sking the radio host for help
3．What does the word “bridge” in the sentence“．．．, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us”mean?
A．消除，填補(bǔ) B．架橋
C．橋梁 D．增加
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Languages Around The WorldPPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：詞匯精研
equal n．同等的人；相等物
adj．相同的；同樣的
(教材P66)．．．our relationship is close and we’re equals, so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us．
……我們的關(guān)系很親密，我們是平等的，所以我只需要幾句話來彌補(bǔ)我們之間的差距。
(1)be equal to等于
be equal to sth．/doing sth．勝任(做)某事
A equals B in sth．A在某方面比得上B
(2)without equal無與倫比，無敵
(3)equally adv．同樣地；平等地
①Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories．
曲折離奇的故事結(jié)尾給閱讀者的喜悅是無與倫比的。
②I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people ___________ (equal) ．
我知道，這會(huì)幫我們實(shí)現(xiàn)黑人和白人平等的夢想。
③I don’t think he is equal to ___________ (do) this kind of work．
我認(rèn)為他不能勝任這種工作。
④As far as I’m concerned, men and women must be treated ___________ (equal) in education．
在我看來，男女在教育上必須得到平等的對待。
demand n．要求；需求 vt．強(qiáng)烈要求；需要
vi．查問
(教材P66)But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer—and I must make it a question, not a demand, e，g．．． 但是如果我和一個(gè)不是很親近的人談話，我必須使請求更長些——我必須提出一個(gè)問題，而不是一個(gè)要求，比如……
(1)be in (great) demand(迫切)需求
meet/satisfy one’s demands 滿足某人的需求
(2)demand to do sth．要求做某事
demand that．．．(should) do．．．要求……(應(yīng)該)做……
(3)demanding adj． 高要求的；要求嚴(yán)格的
①First, science graduates are in greater demand than art ones in China．
首先，在中國，對理科畢業(yè)生的需求比對文科生的更大。
②The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers’ ___________ (demand)．
經(jīng)理許諾他們會(huì)盡力滿足顧客的需求。
③The manager demanded that the workers ________________ (work) hard to finish the task ahead of time．
＝The manager demanded the workers ________________ (work) hard to finish the task ahead of time．
經(jīng)理要求工人們努力工作，以便提前完成任務(wù)。
description n．描寫(文字)；形容
(教材P67)Does the writer give a clear description of the problem?
作者是否清楚地描述了這個(gè)問題？
(1)be beyond description無法形容，難以描述
give a description of．．．描寫/描述……
(2)describe vt．描述；形容；描繪
①He gave us a short description of the city．
他給我們簡短地介紹了這個(gè)城市。
②The beautiful sight of Mount Huangshan is ______________ description．
黃山的美景是無法形容的。
③It is difficult __________ (describe) how I feel now．
很難形容我現(xiàn)在的感受。
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Languages Around The WorldPPT，第四部分內(nèi)容：句型精析
have trouble with sth．/in doing sth．做某事有困難
(教材P66)I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening．
我以前英語成績很好，但是現(xiàn)在我的聽力有很多問題。
have trouble/difficulty with sth．做某事有困難
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth．做某事有麻煩/困難
①I am not good at English, and I have a lot of trouble with my grammar．
我不擅長英語，我在語法方面有很多麻煩。
②If you have some trouble ___________ (get) along with your friends，you can write to them．
如果你在與朋友的相處上有問題，你可以給他們寫信。
③He knows little about Russian，so he has some difficulty ________________ (communicate) with the natives．
他對俄語知之甚少，所以他和當(dāng)?shù)厝藴贤ㄓ幸恍├щy。
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