《Languages Around The World》Reading and Thinking PPT課件
第一部分內(nèi)容：課時(shí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)
Ⅰ.單詞語境記憶——根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式
1.There were calls for ____________(主要的) changes to the system.
2.Let love be around me；let ____________(文明) follow you.
3.As time goes by，I have changed my ____________(態(tài)度) and I even think she is lovely.
4.After three years of study，she has a good command of the ____________(方言) here.
5.What is the ____________(確切的) aim since you are working so hard?
6.There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state ____________(affair) in this country.
7.This is an old building ____________(date) back to the 14th century.
8.They joined us in the discussion on how to stop ____________(globe) warming.
9.Beijing is filled with people from ____________(variety) of parts of China.
10.It helps children to develop an ____________(appreciate) of poetry and literature.
Ⅱ.短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z
1.Our life has its _____________________(興衰) and we need someone to ride with us.
2.She could not speak，but she made her wishes known _______________________(依靠) signs.
3.As everyone knows，she ___________________________(在……中起重要作用) our organization.
4.He decided that he would drive ________________(一路上) home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.
5.We visited a temple which ________________(追溯到) 2，000 years ago.
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Languages Around The WorldPPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：記單詞
Ⅰ.語境串記多義詞
1.He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters.
他用了兩個(gè)漢字來描述他所扮演的角色的性格。
2.In that regard，the purposes of the two might be regarded differently and more so after this news.
在這點(diǎn)上，兩者的目的可能要區(qū)別對待，在這則新聞公布后更是如此。
Ⅱ.構(gòu)詞法助記派生詞
1.形容詞后綴：-al，-able
globe(n.)→global
accept(vt.)→acceptable
comfort(n.)→comfortable
2.名詞后綴：-ion，-ity
appreciate(vt.)→appreciation
major(adj.)→majority
Ⅲ.句式語境仿寫
1.By the Shang Dynasty(around 1600-1046 BCE)，these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.到了商朝(大約公元前1600-前1046年)，這些符號(hào)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)成熟的書寫體系。
[仿寫] 到上周末我們已收到1 000多條短信。
By the end of last week，we ________________ over 1，000 text messages.
2.Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically，leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
多年來，由于中國人在地理上的分裂，它(書寫體系)發(fā)展成不同的形式，方言和文字的多樣性也隨之產(chǎn)生。
[仿寫] 那場大火持續(xù)了近一周，沒有剩下什么值錢的東西。
The fire lasted nearly a week，______________________________________.
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Languages Around The WorldPPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：句型公式
1.“by＋時(shí)間”短語組成的介詞短語表示“到……時(shí)為止”，在句中作時(shí)間狀語，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
2.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。
3.“of＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，相當(dāng)于同根形容詞。
4.no matter＋where/when/how/what/who/which引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
1.base vt.以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)；以……為基礎(chǔ) n.底部；根據(jù) basic adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的
[合作探究] 體會(huì)base的用法和意義
One should always base his opinion on facts.
一個(gè)人應(yīng)該始終以事實(shí)為依據(jù)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。
In my diary，I set down a series of things that are all based on/upon facts.
在我的日記里，我記下了一系列有事實(shí)根據(jù)的事情。
The base of his argument is that people love each other.
他的論點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)是人類的互愛。
[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]
①base...on... 以……為……的基礎(chǔ)
②________________ 以……為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)
[詞塊積累]
production base 生產(chǎn)基地
air base 空軍基地
a research base 科研基地
2.date back (to)＝date from 追溯到；始于
[合作探究] 體會(huì)date短語的用法和意義
①M(fèi)y interest in stamp collecting dates back to my schooldays.
我從學(xué)生時(shí)代就開始愛好集郵。
②According to the expert，the temple has a history dating from the early Tang Dynasty.
據(jù)專家說這座寺廟的歷史可追溯到初唐時(shí)期。
[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)] date back to和date from一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，在句中作定語時(shí)，常用____________形式。
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