《History and Traditions》SectionⅢ PPT課件
第一部分內(nèi)容：課時(shí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)
Ⅰ.單詞語境記憶——根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式
1.If you wish for any further explanation, you had better apply in person to the ____________ (首領(lǐng)) of police.
2.Is there life on Mars? It is still a ____________ (迷) to us.
3.We paid a visit to the ____________ (附近的) nursing home last Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
4.I’m writing to tell you something about the adjustment of our ____________ (法律的) holidays.
5.Steve arrived and sat in the front row，____________ (圍繞) by his family.
6.The full extent of the damage only became ____________ (明顯的) the following morning.
7.So, whatever I meet, I have confidence to ____________ (征服) it.
8.You may choose either one as ____________(港口) of shipment.It makes no difference to us.
9.The discovery of new ____________ (evident) led to the thief’s being caught.
10.Her ____________ (achieve) in the 100m surprised us all.
11.If you publish your ____________ (locate) to the public, then, well, everyone can know where you are.
12.With the famous pyramids, various temples and some ____________ (fascinate) museums, Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.
Ⅱ.短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z
1.The island ________________ (被連接起來) the mainland by a bridge.
2.Nobody can entirely ________________ (逃脫) this competitive world.
3.The house ________________ (屬于) my aunt, but she doesn’t live here any more.
4.The pencil-box on the desk ________________ (和) the bookmarks belongs to my little sister.
5.When travelling in a foreign country, you had better ______________________ (留意) the local history and tradition.
Ⅲ.句式語境仿寫
1.Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.
了解一點(diǎn)英國(guó)歷史將幫助你解決這個(gè)難題。
[仿寫] 掌握基本的急救技能將有助于你在遇到緊急情況時(shí)迅速做出反應(yīng)。
________________________________________ will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times through history.幾乎在英國(guó)的任何地方，你都會(huì)被四個(gè)不同的人群留下來的證據(jù)所包圍，這些人在不同的歷史時(shí)期接管了英國(guó)。
[仿寫] 無論走到哪里，她都受到熱烈歡迎。
_____________________________________________, she receives a warm welcome.
3.They had castles built all around England，and made changes to the legal system.
他們?cè)谟⒏裉m各地修建了城堡，并對(duì)法律制度進(jìn)行了修改。
[仿寫] 我的車在路上拋錨了，因此我們不得不找人把它修好。
My car broke down on the way, so we had to _____________________________.
4.Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.
學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)國(guó)家的歷史將使你的訪問更加愉快。
[仿寫] 這種獨(dú)特的寫作風(fēng)格使得這部書很受我們的歡迎。
The unique writing style ____________________________________________.
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History and Traditions PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：課文整體突破
Understanding in context
WHAT’S IN A NAME
The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by what these different names mean.So what is the difference between them, if any? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.
In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England.Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain.In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today：the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Most people just use the shortened name：“the United Kingdom” or “the UK”.People from the UK are called “British”， which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain.
[文化視窗]
愛爾蘭人屬于凱爾特人，是歐洲大陸第一代居民的子嗣，1169年開始遭到英格蘭入侵，1541年起英王成為愛爾蘭國(guó)王，1916年都柏林爆發(fā)了反抗大英帝國(guó)殖民統(tǒng)治的復(fù)活節(jié)起義，1921年12月6日，雙方簽訂《英愛條約》，英被迫允許愛南部26郡成立愛爾蘭自由邦，但北部6郡仍屬英國(guó)，成為現(xiàn)在的北愛爾蘭。
1.puzzle n.迷；智力游戲；疑問vt.迷惑；使困惑 puzzling adj.令人迷惑的 puzzled adj.困惑的
[合作探究] 體會(huì)puzzle的用法和意義
I’m in a puzzle as to how to get along with him. 對(duì)于如何和他相處我感到困惑。
Where the missing plane has gone still remains a puzzle to us.
失聯(lián)飛機(jī)去了哪兒對(duì)我們來說仍是個(gè)謎。
These scientists have been puzzling about/over how to solve the environmental problem.如何解決這個(gè)環(huán)境問題科學(xué)家們一直苦思。
The student was puzzled about what to do next.
這個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)下一步做什么感到迷惑。
[一言串記]
The puzzled look on her face suggested she was puzzling over the puzzling math problem.
她困惑的表情暗示了她正在思考那個(gè)令人困惑的數(shù)學(xué)問題。
[鞏固內(nèi)化] 補(bǔ)全句子
①Their reason for doing it ________________________________.
他們?yōu)槭裁锤赡羌聦?duì)我來說仍然是個(gè)謎。
②______________________________ was why they didn’t take his advice.
最讓我困惑的是他們?yōu)楹尾唤邮芩闹腋妗?/p>
2.break away (from sb/sth) 脫離；背叛；逃脫
①The boy was so angry that he broke away from his mother and ran away.
這個(gè)男孩如此生氣以至于他掙脫開母親跑開了。
[短語記牢] 記牢下列短語
break down 損壞；發(fā)生故障；衰弱
break in 打斷；插嘴說；闖入
break into 闖入……；爆發(fā)
break out (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))爆發(fā)；(火災(zāi))突然發(fā)生
break up 分解；解散；破裂
②No sooner had he stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.他一走上舞臺(tái)，觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲。
③When the news came that the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.
當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)已爆發(fā)的消息傳來時(shí)，他決定到軍隊(duì)中服役。
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