《Teenage Life》Discovering Useful Structures PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容:一、名詞短語(NP)
名詞短語是指以一個(gè)名詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語。
[合作探究1] 指出下列句子中畫線名詞短語在句中所作的句子成分,并注意其組成。
(1)These ideas may seem strange to you.作____________
(2)We love our great motherland very much.作____________
(3)The man wearing a black coat is our teacher.作____________
(4)Those beautiful flowers come from Yun’nan.作____________
(5)We elected him monitor of our class.作____________
[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)1]
(1)名詞短語在句中作名詞用,一般用作____________________________等。
(2)名詞短語由“(限定詞)+(數(shù)詞、形容詞、形容詞短語、描述性名詞)+名詞+(介詞短語)”組成。
[名師提醒] 限定詞包括冠詞(a,an,the)、指示代詞(this,that,these,those等)、物主代詞(my,your,his,her,our,their等)和不定代詞(some,no,neither,both等)。
[鞏固內(nèi)化1]
指出黑體部分所作的成分
①He got three gold medals at the 23rd Olympic Games.作_______
②The tall building was built last year.作____________
③This is a very interesting book.作____________
④We made him capital of our team.作____________
... ... ...
Teenage LifePPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:二、形容詞短語(AdjP)
形容詞短語是指以一個(gè)形容詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語,在句子中的功能相當(dāng)于形容詞。
[合作探究2] 指出下列句子中畫線形容詞短語在句中所作的句子成分,并注意其組成。
(1)The air today is nice and clean.作____________
(2)She is a girl lively and lovely.作____________
(3)He found the film very interesting.作____________
[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)2]
(1)形容詞短語在句中作形容詞用,可以修飾名詞或代詞,作____________,還可用作____________或者_(dá)___________等。
(2)形容詞短語由“(副詞)+形容詞+(介詞短語)”組成。
[鞏固內(nèi)化2]
指出黑體部分所作的成分
①This is a subject worthy of careful study.作____________
②Our English teacher is very nice and patient.作____________
③I found it very hard to get along with foreigners.作____________
... ... ...
Teenage LifePPT,第三部分內(nèi)容:三、副詞短語(AdvP)
副詞短語是指以一個(gè)副詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語,在句子中的功能相當(dāng)于副詞。
[合作探究3] 指出下列句子中畫線副詞短語在句中所作的句子成分,并注意其組成。
(1)He ran very quickly yesterday.修飾_________作_________
(2)I am much too pleased to see you.修飾_______作_________
(3)She plays well enough as a beginner.修飾_______作________
(4)He worked much more carefully on the new design.修飾_______作_______
[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)3]
(1)副詞短語在句中作副詞用,可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞,作__________等。
(2)副詞短語由“(副詞)+副詞”組成。
[名師提醒] 副詞enough在修飾形容詞或者副詞構(gòu)成形容詞短語或者副詞短語時(shí),一般放在所修飾的形容詞或者副詞后面。
[鞏固內(nèi)化3] 補(bǔ)全句子
①His wife often _______________________________.
他的妻子經(jīng)常警告他開車不要太快。
②Don’t worry.My mother will ___________________________________.
不要擔(dān)心,我媽媽會(huì)很細(xì)心地照顧你的孩子。
③I ______________________________,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
我乒乓球打得很好,但是自從新年以來我就沒有時(shí)間打了。
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