《單元語(yǔ)法聚焦》It's Show Time! PPT課件
第一部分內(nèi)容:教材典句
1. I slept for two full days!我睡了兩整天!
2. We heard a lot about him on the Silk Road.
我們?cè)诮z綢之路上聽說了很多關(guān)于他的事情。
3.Later, Marco Polo travelled with his brother.
后來,馬可•波羅和他的兄弟一起去旅行了。
4. People built them a long time ago.
人們很久以前修建了它們。
5. The man made the noodles so fast.
這個(gè)人做面條如此快。
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單元語(yǔ)法聚焦PPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:語(yǔ)法探究
(一)概念及構(gòu)成
1. 概念:一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也可表示過去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。一般過去時(shí)常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如ago, last year, yesterday, just now(剛才)等。如:
Li Ming walked to school last year.
去年李明步行去上學(xué)。
2. 構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他。如:
Li Ming's family went to Beijing last week.
上周李明一家去了北京。
(二)動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成
1. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成
2. 常見的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式
am/is→was, are→were, go→went, come→came, do→did, have→had, write→wrote, see→saw, eat→ate, buy→bought, fall→fell, hurt→hurt, build→built, say→said, take→took, break→broke, fly→flew, find→found, give→gave, sleep→slept, hear→heard, meet→met, bring→brought
(三)一般過去時(shí)的句式變化
1.肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.如:
He went to the toy store yesterday. 昨天他去玩具店了。
2.否定句:(1)如果謂語(yǔ)部分含有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后直接加not,即“主語(yǔ)+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過去式+not+其他.”如:
Wang Mei wasn't in the library just now.
剛才王梅不在圖書館。
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單元語(yǔ)法聚焦PPT,第三部分內(nèi)容:實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
Ⅰ. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.I________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2.Did she ________ (practice) playing the guitar yesterday?
3.He ________(be) in the office an hour ago.
4.He heard the sound and ________(stop).
5.She ________ (not visit) her aunt last week.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各題
1.Jim went to the library last night.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)
—________ Jim________ to the library last night?
—________, he ________.
2.Mary drew a panda on the paper.(改為否定句)
Mary________ ________ a panda on the paper.
3.They went__to__the__cinema last Sunday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)
________ ________ they ________ last Sunday?
4.I cleaned my room last night.(改為一般疑問句)
________ you ________ your room last night?
5.Li Lei puts some books in the bag.(用just now改寫句子)
Li Lei ________ some books in the bag just now.
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