《單元語(yǔ)法聚焦》Countries around the World PPT
第一部分內(nèi)容：教材典句
1．What language do people speak in China?
在中國(guó)，人們說(shuō)什么語(yǔ)言？
2．When is the Spring Festival?
春節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？
3．Where is the United States? 美國(guó)在哪里？
4．How is the weather today?
今天的天氣怎么樣？
5．How much do you know about Australia?
關(guān)于澳大利亞，你了解多少？
以上問句都含有特殊疑問詞，這些句子都是特殊疑問句。下面我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)特殊疑問句的用法。
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單元語(yǔ)法聚焦PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：語(yǔ)法探究
特殊疑問句是由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的問句，通常為疑問語(yǔ)序，不能用Yes或No來(lái)回答。特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成有兩種：
1．疑問代詞＋陳述語(yǔ)序的句子
2．疑問代詞(非主語(yǔ))/疑問副詞＋一般疑問句
常見的疑問代詞有who, whom, whose和what等；疑問副詞有when, where, why, how，此外還有how many, how much, how long, how far等。
(1)疑問代詞＋陳述語(yǔ)序的句子 例如：
What is flying in the sky?
什么東西正在天上飛？
Who is going to take part in the sports meeting of the school?
誰(shuí)將參加學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)？
(2)疑問代詞(非主語(yǔ))/疑問副詞＋一般疑問句
①詢問姓名、職業(yè)、外貌長(zhǎng)相、性格、體重等用what提問；詢問身體狀況、年齡、身高、生活情況等用how提問。例如：
What do you do? 你是做什么工作的？
What is your name? 你叫什么名字？
How are you? 你(身體)怎么樣？
How tall is Li Ming? 李明多高？
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單元語(yǔ)法聚焦PPT，第三部分內(nèi)容：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練
Ⅰ.用方框中所給的詞或短語(yǔ)填空
what, when, where, who, how many, how
much，how old, how, why, what time
1．—____________ is that girl? —She is my friend Lily.
2．—____________ is it now? —It's five o'clock.
3．—____________ are you so happy?
—Because I got an “A” in the test.
4．—____________ do you go to school?
—I go to school by bus.
5.—____________ does your father do?
—He is a driver.
6．—____________ are you going to the park? —Tomorrow.
7．—____________ is your brother?
—He is thirteen years old.
8．—____________ sheep does your grandfather have?
—Twentytwo.
9．—____________ do you come from?
—I'm from Xi'an.
10．—____________ is the schoolbag? —Fortyfive yuan.
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
( )1.—________ have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A．How far B．How soon C．How long D．How old
( )2.—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.
—________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon
( )3.—________ do you go to a movie?
—Twice a week.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far
( )4.—________ is it from your home to your school?
—It is about 10 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How soonC．How far D．How often
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