《Language in use》Photos PPT課件3
Objectives
1. To understand and apply the attributive clause with which and who
2. To practise and apply new vocabulary
3. To complete a task involving making a photo show
Observe
Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from the texts we have learnt.
1. He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year.
2. The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.
3. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.
4. The one who took photos at the school dance?
5. The person who won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.
6. It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is protecting her books against the showers.
7. He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.
8. …and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.
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which和who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
看下面的幾個(gè)例句：
It successfully shows the rich culture
which makes Beijing so famous.
它成功地展示了北京聞名遐邇的悠
久文化。
The photo which we liked best was
taken by Zhao Min.
我們最喜歡的照片是趙敏拍的。
由此，我們可以看出：
which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是無(wú)生
命的東西。which在從句中的成分是
可以作主語(yǔ)，也可以作賓語(yǔ)。
... ... ...
who 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
下面我們?cè)倏匆粋�(gè)句子：
He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!
由此，我們可以看出：
如果先行詞是人，那么定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞就可以是who。
注意：當(dāng)who在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，在現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)法規(guī)則簡(jiǎn)化為大多數(shù)情況下都可用who了。
例如：
Do you know Mr Zhang who(m) they like very much?
定語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞的省略
不管定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是人還是物，如果引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，通常就可以省略。例如：
Is that the car (that/which) you bought last month?
那是你上個(gè)月買(mǎi)的車(chē)嗎？
A friend is a person (who/whom) you know very well and like.
朋友是你十分了解并且喜歡的人。
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that與which的區(qū)別
在先行詞是物的定語(yǔ)從句中，一般情況下that和which都可以通用, 但在下列情況下, 一般用that而不用which。
1.先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代詞時(shí)。
I am sure she has something that you can borrow.
2. 先行詞被all, little, much, every, no 等修飾時(shí)。
I’ve read all the books that are not mine.
3. 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。
This is the first book that he has read.
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Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
by the way even though far from thousands of try…out
Jerry: Hi, how are you? I haven’t seen you for a long time… Wow, is that a new camera, (1)__________?
Tina: Yes. I dropped my old one, and it was too expensive to repair. So I bought a new one.
This one is much better. It’s so much lighter and easier to use than the old one. I’ve learnt how to work it already, (2)____________ I’ve only had it for a couple of days. And I don’t have to worry about getting prints of all the photos — I can store (3)____________ photos on my computer!
Jerry: Wow, that’s great! I’m thinking of getting a camera too. Do you mind if I (4)______ it ______?
Tina: Of course not. Let’s go to the lake. It’s not (5)_______ here. The lake would make a really good photo.
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I. 選用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空(who,which,that)。
1. He is the only person ___ knows the secret.
2. We went to the farm _________ was not far away from our school last month.
3. The person ________ is talking to Mr. Li is Jim’s father.
4. Do you know anyone _______ knows about the history of the Ming Tombs.
5. It is the important thing ____ should be finished soon.
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1. I still remember the college and the teachers ______ I visited in London years ago.
A. what B. who C.that D. which
2. — Look! That is the woman ______ I met yesterday.
— Oh? She’s my aunt.
A.what B. who C. where D. when
3. Most students like the teachers ______ understand them well.
A. which B. who C. where D. when
4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut ______ has ever traveled in space.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
5. Success will belong to those ____never say “impossible”.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
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III.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,用定語(yǔ)從句完成下列句子。
1. I respect people _________(誠(chéng)實(shí)的).
2. There are a few guests _____________ (我想向你介紹的).
3. Ted likes the bike ____________(***媽送他作生日禮物的) very much.
4. Do you know the boy ___________ ______ (在池中游泳的)?
5. Hangzhou is a city ____________ (以西湖而聞名的).
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Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 12.
關(guān)鍵詞：《Language in use》教學(xué)課件，外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)課件，九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
