《Language in use》Great books PPT課件2
Objectives:
1. To summarise and consolidate the use of present passive voice
2. To organise a class talk
語(yǔ)法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語(yǔ)法規(guī)律。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Observe
Observe the following examples carefully. They are all from this module.
1. Their works are still read by many people today.
2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
4. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the US, in the nineteenth century.
5. It is written in everyday English.
6. It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
7. His plays are read by millions of people.
... ... ...
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
the Passive Voice 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：
主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (the Active Voice)
①Japanese make this kind of car.
②Aunt Li often takes care of these babies on Sundays.
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (the Passive Voice)
①This kind of car is made by Japanese.
②These babies are often taken care of by Aunt Li on Sundays.
A.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。
我們種樹(shù)。
We plant trees.
B. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的接受者。
樹(shù)是由我們種的。
Trees is planted by us.
... ... ...
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)例句：
1. This song is still loved by many young people today.
2. This camera is not made in Japan.
3. — Is the film called Snow White?
— Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.
4. — How many people are mentioned in the conversation?
—Two.
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的各類(lèi)句式總結(jié)如下:
肯定句 主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞+(by-)
否定句 主語(yǔ)+am/is/are not+過(guò)去分詞+(by-)
一般疑問(wèn)句 Am/Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by-)?
特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by-)?
... ... ...
Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
1. Millions of people ________ Mark Twain’s stories every year.
Mark Twain’s stories _______ by millions of people every year.
2. Confucius still _________ people around the world.
People around the world _______ still _______ by Confucius.
3. A famous writer ________ the advice column in the newspaper every week.
The advice column in the newspaper _______ by a famous writer every week.
4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lot of ideas.
The students ________ usually _______ a lot of ideas by the teacher.
... ... ...
Review
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：
主語(yǔ) + is/am/are +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 + (by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者)
用于強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者，描述某事/某物如何。
句型變換緊緊扣住助動(dòng)詞is/am/are進(jìn)行:
否定句在is/am/are后面加not
一般疑問(wèn)句將is/am/are提至句首
... ... ...
Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1. Look, so many passengers _______ with their smart phones on the underground. （2013 上海卷 ）
A. played B. will play
C. are playing D. have played
2. You are _______ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn’t get bored. (2013 山東菏澤)
A. suggested B. supported
C. taught D. supposed
3. It is true that knowledge _____ rather than being taught. (2011 山東煙臺(tái))
A. learns B. learned
C. is learned D. was learned
4. What _____ news it is! Nobody _____ it.（2013 山東煙臺(tái)）
A. a surprising, believes
B. surprising, believes
C. a surprised, believe
D. surprised, believe
5. —Mum, it’s late. Why are you still here.
—Dad hasn’t come back yet. I ____ for him.（2013 福建福州）
A. am waiting B. was waiting C. waited
... ... ...
Ⅱ. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. Trees _______ (turn) green in spring.
2. The river is very deep. People ______ (tell) not to swim here.
3. Many engineers ______ (send) to Africa by our government every year.
4. Computers are really helpful. They ______ (use) everywhere.
5. The dress ______ (feel) very soft and comfortable.
... ... ...
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 8
關(guān)鍵詞：《Language in use》教學(xué)課件，外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)課件，九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)幻燈片課件下載，《Language in use》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
