《I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer》Seeing the doctor PPT課件2
學習目標
1. 熟記重點詞匯和短語,準確率達90%。 預習、鞏固II、III
2. 能聽懂有關看醫(yī)生的對話;能就醫(yī)生和病人關系展開對話?谡Z練習。
3. 養(yǎng)成健康生活的好習慣。
Words and expressions
/kɒf / 咳嗽 n. & v. cough
/'fi:və/ 發(fā)燒;發(fā)熱 n. fever
/'hedeIk / 頭痛 n. headache
/'stʌmək/ 腹部;肚子 n. stomach
/eIk/ 痛;疼痛 n. ache
胃痛;腹痛 stomach ache
... ... ...
問病癥的幾種句子
1.What’s the matter ?
I have a fever.
2. What’s the matter with you?
I have a fever.
3. What’s the matter, Amy ?
I have a cold. (有逗號的,那個人就是自己)
4. What’s the matter with Amy ?
She has a cold. ( with 誰就問誰)
5. What’s the matter with her / him /it?
She / He/ It has a cold. ( with 賓格,回答變主格)
... ... ...
Listening and vocabulary
1. Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.
cough fever headache
stomach ache toothache
2. Listen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Darning.
Tapescript
Daming: Hi, Betty.
Betty: Hi, Daming. You don't look very well. What's the matter with you?
Daming: (groaning) I've got a stomach ache and a headache.
Betty: Have you seen a doctor?
Daming: No, I haven't.
Betty: You should go and see one!
... ... ...
Language points
1. I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛,頭也痛。
注意疾病的表達方式,以“我頭痛”為例,常見的表達方式有:
I have got a headache.
=My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head
名詞后綴-ache表示部位疼痛
tooth+ ache = toothache (牙痛)
head+ache = headache (頭痛)
back+ache=backache(背痛)
stomach +ache = stomachache(胃痛)
Ear + ache=earache (耳朵痛)
Heart + ache=heartache(心臟。
... ... ...
2. That’s the problem!
這就是問題所在!
注意冠詞的使用,這里使用定冠詞,表示“這就是問題所在”,the problem 指造成大明胃病的原因。如果用不定冠詞a, 意思就相去甚遠。
3. Do you do any exercise?
你鍛煉身體嗎?
a.本句中exercise表示“鍛煉”,為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式。例如:
You should take more exercise.你應該多鍛煉
b. exercise 還可作可數(shù)名詞,“體操,練習,習題”。
we need to do morning exercises every day.
c. exercise還可作動詞,“鍛煉,訓練”
If you don't exercise, you will be fat.
... ... ...
Exercise
一、單項選擇題。
1. chemicals can help to produce better crops but ____the environment.
A. do bad to B. do harm to
C. are bad for D. are harmful to
解析:答案B 。do harm to 對……有害。
不選are harmful to是因為can 后應為be harmful to
2. The doctor told me to ____the medicine three times a day.
A. eat B. drink
C. take D. have
解析:答案C 。“吃藥,喝藥”的固定表達是take medicine。不能受中文表達的影響,喝藥用drink, 吃藥用eat或have。
3. Most of us will spend more time ___ lessons.
A .study B. to study
C. studying D. studies
解析:答案C 。spend 搭配有:
sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. spend some time/money on sth
花費時間/金錢做某事
... ... ...
Homework
根據(jù)提示給你的英語老師寫一張請假條。
Have a fever; doctor told me to stay
in bed for two days
can’t go to school today; tomorrow;
hope get well; very soon;
thank you
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