《I've also entered lots of speaking competitions》Experiences PPT課件2
Warming up
What’s this video about?
It’s about a speaking competition.
Did you see the speaking competition before?
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Are they entering the writing competition?
Yes, they are.
Are you interested in the speaking competition?
Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
... ... ...
Listen again and choose the correct answer.
1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited the US.
2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her parents.
3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t travelled by plane.
Listen and read the coversation betwee Lingling and Tony, then answer the following questions.
1. What is Lingling entering?
She is entering a speaking competition.
2. Who is going to enter the writing competition?
Tony.
... ... ...
Pair work
Ask and answer questions about what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.
—Has Lingling ever won any prizes before?
—No, she hasn’t.
—Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions?
—Yes, he has.
— Has Tony won any prizes?
— No, he hasn’t.
— Has Tony travelled a lot?
— No, he hasn’t.
... ... ...
Language points
1. I am entering a competition.
我正參加一個(gè)比賽。
enter表示“參加，報(bào)名”。還表示“進(jìn)入”。
e.g. Several of the world’s finest runners
have entered the race. 幾名世界最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員已報(bào)名參加比賽。
The thieves entered the building by the back door.
小偷從后門進(jìn)入大樓。
2. The first prize is “My dream holiday”.
一等獎(jiǎng)是“我的夢(mèng)想假期”。
dream n. 夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)想（只用于名詞前）夢(mèng)寐以求的
e.g. I had a strange dream last night.
我昨晚做了個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)。
dream v. dreamed, dreamed / dreamt,
dreamt 做夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)到，夢(mèng)想
e.g. I dreamt I was flying to the moon at this time of yesterday.
昨晚的這個(gè)時(shí)候我夢(mèng)見我正飛往月球。
3. Have you ever won any prizes before?
你以前曾經(jīng)得過獎(jiǎng)嗎？
ever表示“曾經(jīng)”。是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。通常用于一般疑問句中。
“have/has sb. ever + 過去分詞”，用于詢問某人過去的經(jīng)歷。
e.g. —Have you ever been to Paris?
—No, never. / Yes, I have.
—你去過巴黎嗎？ — 沒有/ 去過。
... ... ...
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
afford competition dream invite pity prize
1.Her ______ was to study at a good university one day.
2. When I was in school, I won many ______ for my writing.
3. You must enter the music __________!
You will beat everybody.
4. My family cannot ______ to buy a ticket for the match.
5. It is a(n) _____ that you did not come to see the film with us.
6. John ________ his new friends to his birthday party last week.
... ... ...
Group work
找一找，比一比
1. Have you ever won any prizes before?
2. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.
看哪組在對(duì)話中所找的含有“have/has+ 動(dòng)詞過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)句子最多。
1. I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes.
2. I’ve stopped trying now.
3. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?
4. But I haven’t travelled much.
... ... ...
Grammar
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
以上句子的謂語有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)，就是由“have/ has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成，我們把這種時(shí)態(tài)稱為“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)” �，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示在以前某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)發(fā)生的行為或曾經(jīng)做過的事情對(duì)目前有某種影響，例如：
Betty has been to the park before. (強(qiáng)調(diào)不僅去過公園，而且了解公園的狀況）
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：
have/have not (haven’t)+ 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：
has/has not (hasn’t)+ 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞
規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則與規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則相同。
1. 動(dòng)詞一般在詞尾加“-ed”。
e.g. work → worked → worked
2. 以“e”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，詞尾加“-d”。
e.g. live → lived → lived
3. 以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，將“y”變?yōu)?ldquo;i”，再加“-ed”。
e.g. study → studied → studied
cry →cried → cried
4. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加“-ed”。
e.g. stop → stopped → stopped
drop → dropped → dropped
... ... ...
選擇題。
1. Linging ______ written a story about the competition.
A. have B. has C. is
2. I have ______ lots of speaking competitions, but I lost.
A. helped B. stopped C. entered
3. I want to buy a new bike, but I can’t _____ it.
A. afford B. travel C. dream
4. Li Ming joined the writing competition and won the _____ prize.
A. one B. first C. two
關(guān)鍵詞：《I've also entered lots of speaking competitions》教學(xué)課件，外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課件，八年級(jí)英語幻燈片課件下載，《I've also entered lots of speaking competitions》PPT課件下載，.ppt格式
