人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一《Travelling Around》PPT下載,共16頁(yè)。
Lead-in
Look at the sentences. What does the tense in the sentences express?
I’m travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
We’re renting a car and driving !
My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.
Learn about grammar: the present continuous tense
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense.Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy: Hello, Jeremy! What are you doing this weekend?
Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday. Do you want to join us?
Amy: Sure, I’d love to! What time and where?
Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stop near our school.
Amy: How about lunch? Are you eating at the water park?
Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park, but the food there is really expensive.
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的用法
位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)主要用于將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,謂語(yǔ)通常為位移動(dòng)詞,如:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return, meet, get to, take off, fly 等。
I’m leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。
He is coming back this Sunday. 這個(gè)星期他就回來(lái)了。
Sam is taking advanced literature next term. 薩姆下學(xué)期要選修高級(jí)文學(xué)。
非位移動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)除使用位移動(dòng)詞外,也可使用某些非位移動(dòng)詞,如:do, buy, meet, have, play, publish 等,此時(shí)句中一般要有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
I am publishing a book this year. 我今年計(jì)劃出一本書(shū)。
Are you meeting your coach this weekend ? 這個(gè)周末你要和教練見(jiàn)面嗎?
She is buying a new bike soon. 不久她將買(mǎi)一輛新自行車(chē)。
在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,有時(shí)也用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)情況。如:
Don’t mention me when you are talking with him.
當(dāng)你和他說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不要提起我。
If he is doing his homework, don’t bother him.
如果他要做作業(yè),不要打擾他。
You must visit Switzerland when you are travelling in Europe.
你在歐洲旅行時(shí)一定要訪問(wèn)瑞士。
其他表將來(lái)的表達(dá)方式
1. will/shall do表將來(lái)
She will come back next week.她將于下周回來(lái)。
注意:(1)will/shall do表示單純的將來(lái),是對(duì)未來(lái)事情發(fā)生的“預(yù)見(jiàn)性”。will用于各種人稱(chēng),而shall一般用于第一人稱(chēng)。
(2)表示事先未經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的打算、計(jì)劃,是在說(shuō)話時(shí)才想到或決定的事,即臨時(shí)起意,這時(shí)通常用will。
2. be going to do表將來(lái)
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon?
你打算今天下午看足球賽嗎?
Look at the dark clouds!It’s going to rain.看這些烏云!天要下雨了。
注意: be going to do表示打算、計(jì)劃、安排或已經(jīng)決定要做某事;還可表示根據(jù)某種跡象表明將要發(fā)生的事。
3. be to do表將來(lái)
You are to be back by 9 o’clock.
你必須(應(yīng)該)9點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)。
注意:be to do表示按計(jì)劃中約定的或按職責(zé)、義務(wù)、要求必須去做的事或即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
4. be about to do表將來(lái)
You’d better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off.
你最好系好安全帶,飛機(jī)馬上要起飛了。
注意:be about to do意為“剛要;正要”,表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不與具體時(shí)間連用。
... ... ...
關(guān)鍵詞:Travelling Around PPT課件免費(fèi)下載,.PPTX格式;