外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)《We have played football for a year now》Seeing the doctor PPT精品課件,共41頁(yè)。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
To be able to understand passages about healthy living.
To write about healthy living with the hints provided by pictures.
Learn the words and expressions.
1. heart n. 心;心臟
【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】
learn by heart 熟記;背出;
lose heart 灰心;泄氣;
win the heart of 贏得……的喜愛(ài)
eg: He has a very kind heart.
他有一顆非常善良的心。
When I run, my heart beats fast.
當(dāng)我跑步時(shí),我的心跳得很快。
2. condition n. 狀況;身體狀況
condition 表示“狀況,身體狀況” 時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,
可用于短語(yǔ) in good / excellent condition,
表示“健康狀況很好”。
eg: The old man is over 70 years old,
but he is in excellent condition.
這位老人雖然70多歲了,但是他的健康狀況很好。
3. sleepy adj. 困的,想睡的
sleepy可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)
Look at the sleepy girl. She is sleepy.
看這個(gè)打瞌睡的女孩,她困了。
【拓展】
① sleep n. 睡覺(jué),睡眠 v. 睡,入睡 ;
② asleep adj. 睡著的,熟睡的;只能作表語(yǔ),常用于短語(yǔ)“fall asleep (入睡)”中;
③sleeping adj. 正在睡覺(jué)的,可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。
4. daily adj. 每天的;天天的
daily表示“日常的;每日的” 時(shí),只能作定語(yǔ),
不能作表語(yǔ)。
eg: How is your daily life?
你的日常生活怎么樣?
【拓展】 daily 還可以用作名詞,意為“日?qǐng)?bào)”。
eg: A new daily will appear in our town soon.
一份新的日?qǐng)?bào)不久將在我市問(wèn)世。
5. awful adj. 極討厭的;極壞的
【相關(guān)短語(yǔ)】
feel awful 感到不舒服
eg: We had an awful holiday. It rained every day.
我們的假期很糟糕,每天都下雨。
What awful weather! 天氣糟透了!
知識(shí)講解
1. I have had him for three months now…
現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)擁有他有三個(gè)月了……
had 在句中是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,與助動(dòng)詞have 構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
又因?yàn)閔ad(have)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故可以和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。
Tony bought the car two years ago.
托尼兩年前買(mǎi)的這輛車。
= Tony has had the car for two years.
托尼擁有這輛車已經(jīng)有兩年了。
【拓展】延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示能夠延續(xù)的動(dòng)作,可以與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用。
2. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
或許我太虛弱而不能進(jìn)行一些鍛煉。
too…to…意為“太……而不能……”,
too后面接形容詞或副詞,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形。
可以與not…enough to…的結(jié)構(gòu)互換。
Little Ashley is too young to look after herself.
小艾希莉太小而不能照顧自己。
= Little Ashley is not old enough to look after herself.
Homework
Do you know how to keep healthy?
Talk about with your classmates and put the healthy living styles into practice.
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