外研版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins》Public holidays PPT課件(第1課時(shí)),共10頁(yè)
The First of October is China's National Day,isn't it,Lingling?十月的第一天是中國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié),不是嗎,玲玲?
該句是一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句的特點(diǎn)是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”,而且后半句的動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)上必須與前半句的動(dòng)詞相呼應(yīng)。
eg:Your mother goes to work every day,doesn't she?***媽每天都去上班,不是嗎?
【拓展】①當(dāng)前面的陳述句中有否定詞few,little,no,nobody,hardly,seldom等時(shí),其后的疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)用肯定形式。
②以let's開(kāi)頭的反意疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用shall we;以let us開(kāi)頭的,疑問(wèn)部分用will you。
③反意疑問(wèn)句的回答要依據(jù)事實(shí),如果事實(shí)是肯定的,就用“Yes+肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”;如果事實(shí)是否定的,就用“No+否定結(jié)構(gòu)”。注意前否后肯的反意疑問(wèn)句中yes和no的漢語(yǔ)意思。
eg:—You didn't go to school,did you?你沒(méi)有去上學(xué),是嗎?
—Yes,I did./No,I didn't.不,我去了。/是的,我沒(méi)有去。
【辨析】spend,take,cost與pay
①spend指花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián),主語(yǔ)一般為人,常用句型:sb.spends some time/some money on sth.或sb.spends some time/some money (in) doing sth.這兩個(gè)句型都表示“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/多少金錢(qián)”;
②take指花費(fèi)時(shí)間,常用句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“某人花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”;
③cost指花費(fèi)金錢(qián),主語(yǔ)為物,常用句型:sth. costs sb. some money表示“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)”;
④pay指花費(fèi)金錢(qián),和介詞for構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)pay for,意為“為……付款”,主語(yǔ)為人。
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