牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語上冊《Growing up》Grammar PPT習(xí)題課件,共29頁。
課前自主預(yù)習(xí)
單詞闖關(guān)
1.對抗;與……相反;違反________
2.career__________
短語互譯
1.感到精疲力竭_(dá)_____________
2.在公共汽車站______________
3.go jogging______________
4.take part in ______________
5.enjoy oneself ______________
6.become serious about ______________
句型在線
1.當(dāng)我看電視時(shí),我接到我叔叔的電話。
While ________ TV, I __________________ my uncle.
2.直到你完成工作再叫醒我。
Do not__________________ you finish your work.
3.我剛一離開房子,就開始下雨。
It began to rain __________________I left the house.
4.無論何時(shí)談?wù)摶@球,他都會(huì)變得激動(dòng)。
________ he talks about basketball, he ________________.
課堂互動(dòng)探究
詞匯點(diǎn)睛
1 against prep. 對抗;與……相反;違反
[觀察] We are all against his idea.
我們都反對他的主意。
[探究] against表示“反對”時(shí),常同那些與之含義相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞連用,
如fight, struggle, argue等。
其反義詞為 for。若表示“強(qiáng)烈”反對,一般用副詞 strongly。
[拓展] against還可譯為“靠著;頂著;襯著”。
The teacher's desk is against the wall.
老師的辦公桌靠墻放著。
We sailed against the wind. 我們逆風(fēng)航行。
2 when/while conj. 當(dāng)……時(shí)候
[觀察] When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.
當(dāng)他最終得到機(jī)會(huì)時(shí),他在第一場比賽中得了20分。
While (he was) attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
當(dāng)斯巴德上初中時(shí),他參加了校隊(duì)的選拔。
[探究] when和while都有“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”的意思。________引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的;
________引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性的,并且常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。
When I was reading a book, the doorbell rang.
當(dāng)我正在看書時(shí),門鈴響了。
I was writing a letter when the teacher came in.
老師進(jìn)來的時(shí)候,我正在寫信。
My dad was reading a newspaper while my mum was cooking.
當(dāng)我媽媽做飯時(shí),我爸爸正在看報(bào)。
語法聚焦
教材典句
1.After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball league.
畢業(yè)后,他被強(qiáng)迫在另一個(gè)籃球聯(lián)盟打球。
2.He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.
在NBA注意到他之前,他在那里待了大約一年的時(shí)間。
3.While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.
斯巴德上初中時(shí),參加了校隊(duì)的選拔。
4.When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.
當(dāng)他最終得到機(jī)會(huì)時(shí),他在第一場比賽中得了20分。
5.Don't wake me up until you finish building it.
直到你把它建好再叫醒我。
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