《Let's celebrate!》SectionⅢPPT
第一部分內容：專項突破
課堂要點精析
一、情態(tài)動詞的基本用法
1．may與might的用法
(1)表示允許、許可。might在語氣上比may更委婉。以may/might開頭的問句在否定回答中要用mustn’t。
◆You may choose whatever you like.
你喜歡什么就選擇什么。
◆—May I stay in the room for a while?
——我可以在這個房間待一會兒嗎？
—Yes, you may./No, you mustn’t.
——是的，可以。/不，不可以。
(2)表示把握不大的推測，意為“有可能”。用于肯定句或否定句中；might語氣更加不肯定。
◆The traffic is very heavy these days.I may arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?
這些天交通很擁擠，我可能會來晚一點，請你幫我留個位置好嗎？
◆She might go out because the phone was ringing all the time.
她可能出去了，因為電話一直在響。
2．will與would的用法
(1)表示意愿，would是will的過去式。
◆I will do my best to help you.我愿盡力幫你。
◆—Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
——你昨晚為什么沒有來參加西蒙的聚會？
—I wanted to, but my mom simply would not let me go out so late at night.
——我想去，但是我媽媽不愿意讓我晚上這么晚出去。
(2)表示征求意見或提出請求。would的語氣更加委婉。
◆Would you please come here to help me?
請你來這兒幫我好嗎？
(3)表示習慣或特性，以及自然的規(guī)律性。will用于現(xiàn)在，would用于過去。
◆Every morning he will have a walk along this river.
每天早晨，他總是沿著這條河散步。
◆She would do her homework in the library when she studied in the university.
當她在這所大學學習時，她常在圖書館里做作業(yè)。
3．shall與should的用法
(1)shall
①shall用于疑問句中，表示征求對方的意見，這時可以用第一人稱和第三人稱。
◆Henry is waiting outside.Shall he come in, sir?
亨利正在門外等著，要他進來嗎，先生？
②shall用于陳述句，常與第二人稱或第三人稱連用，表示允諾、命令、警告和強制，或表示說話人的決心等。
◆You shall be punished for what you’ve done.
你會為你所做的事情受到處罰。
◆Tell Jerry he shall get a gift if he is nice.
告訴杰里，如果表現(xiàn)好，他會得到一份禮物。
(2)should
①表示責任和義務，意為“應該”。
◆The children should be taken good care of.
這些孩子應該受到好的照顧。
②表示推測，指有一定根據(jù)的推測，意為“按道理應該”。
◆It is three o’clock now.The football match should begin soon.
現(xiàn)在3點了。足球賽應該很快就要開始了。
③表示驚訝，意為“竟會，居然”。
◆It’s a pity that you should be so careless.
很遺憾，你竟然如此粗心。
... ... ...
Let's celebrate! PPT，第二部分內容：課后跟蹤訓連
Ⅰ 選詞填空
1．He_________ (must/might) get here in time, but I can’t be sure.
2．As middle school students, we _________ (have to/ought to) learn from the real heroes.
3．He _________ (can’t/mustn’t) have missed the train; he arrived at the train station two hours early.
4．Tom, you are too lazy.The work _________ (must/should) have been finished yesterday.
5．She _________ (might/need) have achieved greater progress, if you had given her more chances.
6．You _________ (needn’t/mustn’t) have told him the news; he knew it already.
7．Children _________ (shouldn’t/don’t have to) be allowed to play in the street.It’s too dangerous.
8．I have a habit.When I get on a bus and see an advertisement, I _________ (ought to/will) read it.
9．If you’re not careful, you _________ (need/may) get into even worse trouble.I’m sure about that.
10．If he had started at nine o’clock, he _________ (ought to/need) be in London now.It’s eleven o’clock.
Ⅱ 語法與寫作
1．你本沒必要花掉你所有的錢。
You __________________ all your money.
2．湯姆一定是錯拿了你的詞典。
Tom __________________ your dictionary by mistake.
3．當你培養(yǎng)對足球的興趣時，你也應該重視你的學習。
While developing your interest in football, you ________________________ your study, too.
4．據(jù)說那個小鎮(zhèn)里有很多旅館，找到地方住應該不會有困難。
It is said that there are many hotels in that town.There ________________________ in finding somewhere to stay.
5．讓人驚奇的是，這樣一位紳士竟然對這位女士這么粗魯。
It is strange that such a gentleman __________________ to the lady.
... ... ...
Let's celebrate! PPT，第三部分內容：寫作指導
文體感知
本單元話題包括世界各地的文化節(jié)日、宗教節(jié)日、個人的慶�；顒蛹捌鋺c祝這些活動的經(jīng)歷和感受等。本單元的寫作要求是寫信發(fā)表自己對此的觀點和看法。表達時可分為三部分：第一部分：介紹所描述的節(jié)日情況；第二部分：該節(jié)日引發(fā)的問題；第三部分：表明自己對此現(xiàn)象的觀點或看法。
增分佳句
1．Along with the development of..., more and more...
2．There is a debate as to whether...
3．For years，...has been seen as..., but things are quite different now.
4．Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in...
5．There’s no denying that...
... ... ...
Let's celebrate! PPT，第四部分內容：典題示例
寫作要求
燃放煙花爆竹曾是春節(jié)慶�；顒又凶钪匾牧曀字�。然而，政府已在大多數(shù)城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮�，F(xiàn)在某雜志社就此問題征求人們的看法。請你以李華的身份寫信闡明你的觀點及理由。
注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；
2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：燃放煙花爆竹light fireworks and crackers; 二氧化硫 sulfur dioxide
詞句推敲
1．詞匯
①被允許做某事 ___________________
②支持，贊同 ___________________
③對……有害 ___________________
④導致空氣污染 ___________________
⑤產(chǎn)生 ___________________
⑥危險的 ___________________
⑦傷害 ___________________
2．句式
①當燃放煙花爆竹的時候，它會產(chǎn)生許多的二氧化硫。這對我們的環(huán)境非常有害。
普通表達：When a firework is set off, it will produce lots of sulfur dioxide.It is very harmful to our environment.
高級表達：_____________________________________________(用定語從句改寫)
②煙花爆竹不僅經(jīng)常對人造成傷害，而且也會導致火災。
普通表達：Fireworks and crackers not only often cause injury to people but also cause fire accidents.
高級表達：_____________________________________________________ (用倒裝句改寫)
關鍵詞：外研版高中英語必修二PPT課件免費下載，Let's celebrate! PPT下載，.PPT格式；
