《Into the wild》Section ⅢPPT下載
第一部分內(nèi)容：專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破
定語(yǔ)從句(2)
課堂要點(diǎn)精析
定語(yǔ)從句除了由關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)外，還可由關(guān)系副詞when, where, why引導(dǎo)，它們?cè)趶木渲凶鳡钫Z(yǔ)。
關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
when表示時(shí)間，代替先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，其先行詞往往是表示時(shí)間的名詞，如time，day，hour，year等。
◆We will never forget the year when the 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing.
我們將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)在北京舉辦的那一年。
◆(重慶卷)He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education.
他生活在一個(gè)盲人得不到教育的時(shí)代。
◆Do you remember the days when we chatted with each other all night？
你還記得我們整夜聊天的那些日子嗎？(when在從句中作狀語(yǔ))
◆Do you remember the days that/which we spent together on the farm？
你還記得我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)一起度過(guò)的那些日子嗎？(that或which作spent的賓語(yǔ))
關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
where表示地點(diǎn)，代替先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，其先行詞往往是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，如place，factory，house，village等。
◆The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 我十年前居住的那所房子已經(jīng)被拆了。
◆He is now working in the factory where his father worked. 現(xiàn)在他正在他父親工作過(guò)的那家工廠工作。
關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句
why表示原因，代替先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，其先行詞一般是reason這個(gè)詞。
◆I don’t know the reason why he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.
我不知道昨天他為什么沒(méi)向他的好朋友求助。
課后跟蹤訓(xùn)練
Ⅰ 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空
1．Is this the classroom __________ the old soldier is going to give us a speech?
2．I’ll never forget the time _____________ we spent together in the army camp.
3．I’ll never forget the day __________ I joined the League.
4．I know the girl __________ the teacher talked with yesterday.
5．He didn’t tell me the reason __________ he was so excited.
6．Do you still remember the day __________ we met on the train for the first time?
7．We visited the car factory __________ my uncle once worked three years ago.
8．Could you tell me something about the girl __________ father is an astronaut?
9．(2019•江蘇泰州一中期中)—When did you know Mr. Wang?
—It was last month __________ he was knocked down by a motorbike.
10．The reason __________ she changed her mind is quite clear.
Ⅱ 語(yǔ)法與寫(xiě)作
1．這是一個(gè)星期前他們住過(guò)的房子。
This is the house ______________________________．
2．我不信任他的原因是他常常撒謊。
The reason _______________________ is that he often tells lies.
3．我們生活在許多事情可以在電腦上做的時(shí)代。
We are living in an age ________________________ on the computer.
4．畢業(yè)以后，他回到那個(gè)他長(zhǎng)大的小鎮(zhèn)上。
After graduation he returned to the small town _____________________________．
5．我不喜歡你跟你父母講話(huà)的方式。
I don’t like the way ___________________________________．
... ... ...
Into the wild PPT，第二部分內(nèi)容：妙筆生花
描寫(xiě)動(dòng)物的說(shuō)明文
寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)
文體感知
1．此類(lèi)文章以“說(shuō)明”為主要表達(dá)方式，用來(lái)介紹動(dòng)物的類(lèi)屬、生活習(xí)性、生存狀態(tài)、外貌特征等，可對(duì)描述的對(duì)象作總體概括介紹，給人以直觀的總體認(rèn)識(shí)，然后進(jìn)行具體說(shuō)明，目的在于讓人了解此種動(dòng)物。
2．此類(lèi)文章多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。文章應(yīng)合理安排結(jié)構(gòu)，注意行文要條理清晰，在動(dòng)筆之前要想好描述順序，句與句之間怎樣連接，段與段之間怎樣聯(lián)系。
增分佳句
1．Many trees are being cut down and more and more forests are lost，making animals lose their homes to live in.
2．The giant panda is an animal that/which lives in the mountains.
3．The giant panda feeds/lives on bamboo shoots.
4．As forests are being cut down, its habitat is becoming smaller and smaller.
5．To protect pandas, measures should be taken to set up some nature reserves.
6．If we don’t protect them，they’ll probably die out soon.
7．Finally，we should let people know the importance of protecting endangered animals.
8．Many fields are being turned into desert，which makes the animals living there have no place to find food to eat.
9．Many animals are being killed so that some of them are in danger of dying out.
10．In a word，we must take some measures to prevent rare animals from extinction.
典題示例
寫(xiě)作要求
根據(jù)要求寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)瀕危動(dòng)物——金絲猴的短文。
1．棲息地：中國(guó)。
2．外貌：金黃色，有點(diǎn)灰；尾巴和身體一樣長(zhǎng)。
3．生活環(huán)境：海拔1 500－3 000米的森林。
4．生活習(xí)性：群居，吃水果、干果，在樹(shù)上活動(dòng)。
5．它們的數(shù)量減少了，呼吁人們保護(hù)金絲猴。
注意：詞數(shù)80左右。
詞句推敲
1．詞匯
①保護(hù) ________________
②金色的 ________________
③灰色的 ________________
④和……一樣長(zhǎng) ________________
⑤森林 ________________
⑥水果 ________________
⑦以……為食 ________________
⑧自然保護(hù)區(qū) ________________
2．句式
①雄性金絲猴又大又壯。雌性金絲猴比較小。
普通表達(dá)：The male golden monkeys are big and strong. The female golden monkeys are much smaller.
高級(jí)表達(dá)：______________________________________________________________________ (用while連接并列句)
②金絲猴居住在森林里。這些森林在海拔1 500米至3 000米以上。
Golden monkeys live in forests. The forests are 1，500－3，000 metres above the sea level.
高級(jí)表達(dá)：___________________________________________________________________ (用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
One possible version：
The Golden Monkey
Golden monkeys live only in China. They are protected by Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. The male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 1，500－3，000 metres above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They feed on fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on.
But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting golden monkeys. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.
關(guān)鍵詞：外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一PPT課件免費(fèi)下載，Into the wild PPT下載，.PPT格式；
