《The UN-The Power of Words》Work for Peace PPT課件下載
第一部分內(nèi)容:Think about it
Words or war – which do you think is more powerful?
Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war?
What is its name?
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:New words
1. suffer v. 受苦,受難
2. headquarters n. 總部
3. security n. 安全;保證
4. permanent adj. 永久的;永恒的
5. situation n. 狀況;形勢
e.g. The situation is against you. 形勢對你不利。
6. forever adv. 永遠
7. satisfy v. 使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足
satisfy與satisfied的區(qū)別:
satisfy用作動詞,意為“使?jié)M意;使?jié)M足”,
后面可以跟某人作賓語,也可以跟表示“要求;需要”的名詞作賓語。satisfied用作形
容詞,意為“感到滿意的;滿足的”,常用固定結構為be satisfied with,意為“對……
感到滿意”,其賓語可以是人,也可以是物。
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第三部分內(nèi)容:Dig in
Besides the Security Council, there are other important parts of the UN. For example, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency.
One of its jobs is to protect important cultural sites. It has recognized many famous places in China. Can you name some of these places?
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第四部分內(nèi)容:Let's do it!
1. What do you know about the UN?
Read the lesson and fill in the mind map.
2. Here is a speech that was given at a UN meeting.
Read the speech and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
situation, agreement, satisfy
Secretary- General
Mr. _________________, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
It is a great honor for me to stand here and speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an __________.
Sometimes the ________ is very serous. And most of the time, we cannot _______ everyone. But it is not impossible! We should work together to make the world a better place to live. More peace, less war!
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第五部分內(nèi)容:PROJECT
A SPEECH ABOUT PREVENTING WAR
We all love peace and hate war. War brings suffering to people.
How can we put an end to war?
Imagine you are representing China at the United Nations.
Make a speech about how the United Nations should work to prevent war.
Present your speech to a small group of classmates and listen to their speeches.
Talk about your speeches in groups.
Ask each other questions about your opinions and other information you learned.
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第五部分內(nèi)容:Language points
1. In the early twentieth, people suffered through many wars.
20世紀初,人們在很多戰(zhàn)爭中受苦受難。
suffer為動詞,意為“患有(疾病等);經(jīng)受”,常與from搭配構成suffer from ...,意為“受(某種病痛)折磨;因……而受苦”。
e.g. The patient is still suffering.
病人仍很痛苦。
I am suffering from a headache.
我正在遭受頭痛之苦。
They suffered from a serious flood last year.
去年他們遭受一場大水災。
through的意思是“在整個……期間;從頭至尾”。
e.g. He studied his project through the night.
他研究他的課題研究了一整夜。
I will read through the novel.
我要把這本小說從頭至尾看一遍。
2. The headquarters of the UN is in New York City.
聯(lián)合國總部位于紐約市。
headquarters是一個單復同形的名詞,意思是“總部,總機構;司令部,指揮部”。
這樣的詞還有means(方法,手段), works(工廠), species(種類), series(系列), barracks(營房)等。
其后動詞的單復數(shù)形式取決于這些名
詞是用作單數(shù),還是用作復數(shù)。
e.g. A headquarters was set up to direct the battle.
建立了一個司令部來指揮戰(zhàn)斗。
The only means to pass exams is to study hard.
通過考試的唯一辦法是努力學習。
All means have been tried out to solve the problem.
為解決這個問題,所有方法都試過了。
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第六部分內(nèi)容:Grammer
賓語從句
用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。
一、引導詞
1. 由that引導的賓語從句。that在句中只起連接作用,沒有實際意義,也不在從句中充當任何成分,that在口語中常省略。
2. 由whether或if引導的賓語從句。
whether和if都有“是否”的意思,不能省略。
3. 由who,what,which,how,
when,where,why等引導的賓語從句。這些詞在賓語從句中有其本身的含義,并充當一定的成分,不能省略。
二、語序
賓語從句要用陳述句語序。
三、時態(tài)
1. 如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,賓語從句可用各種時態(tài);如果主句是一般過去時,從句也常用相應的過去時態(tài)。
2. 賓語從句表示客觀事實或真理時,其時態(tài)不受主句限制,需用一般現(xiàn)在時。
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第七部分內(nèi)容:Exercise
Ⅰ. 根據(jù)句意選用what,if或that填空。
1. I wonder ___ I can get some advice from you.
2. Could you tell me ______ your job is?
3. Susan said _____ she wasn’t interested in it.
Ⅱ. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。
1. I want to know
____________________________(你是怎樣算出那道題的).
2. Mrs. Smith told me______________________________
(昨天下午四點她正在做飯).
3. Uncle Hao asked me _______________ _________(上周湯姆去哪兒了).
4. My geography teacher told us ________ _______________ (地球圍繞太陽轉).
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The UN-The Power of WordsPPT,第八部分內(nèi)容:Homework
Do some research and write a news report about one event where the UN has helped bring peace to the world.
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