《Making School a Better Place》Work for Peace PPT教學(xué)課件
第一部分內(nèi)容:Warming up
Is there a student council in your school? What does it do?
Who do you think can work towards peace? Can you do it too?
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第二部分內(nèi)容:Words and expressions
1. Danielle 丹妮爾(人名)
2. president n. 會(huì)長(zhǎng);總統(tǒng);國(guó)家主席;董事長(zhǎng)
e.g. Barack Obama is the first black president of the USA.
巴拉克.奧巴馬是美國(guó)第一位黑人總統(tǒng)。
3. council n. 委員會(huì);議會(huì)
student council 學(xué)生會(huì)
4. organization n. 組織;機(jī)構(gòu)
5. provide v. 提供;供給
provide 意為“提供;供給”時(shí),用作及物動(dòng)詞,其常見的用法有一下三種:
(1)接名詞作賓語,如:
If you pay us a visit, we can provide a meal at any time.
如果你們來作客,我們會(huì)隨時(shí)供餐。
(2) 用于“provide sb. with sth.”和“provide sth.
for sb. ”結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“給某人提供某物”, 二者可互換,但介詞不可混淆。如:
Our government provides children with food and clothes.
= Our government provides food and clothes for children.
我們的政府給孩子們提供食物和衣服。
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第三部分內(nèi)容:Let's do it!
1. Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
1. Danielle is president of the student council at her school. ( )
2. The teacher chooses students as members of the student council. ( )
3. The purpose of student councils is to make schools better places to learn. ( )
4. It is easy for everyone in the student council to agree with each other. ( )
2. Make sentences with “provide…for”using the given information.
1. this organization / food / poor people
→This organization provides food for poor people.
2. the hotel / a shoe-cleaning service / guests
→The hotel provides a shoe-cleaning service for guests.
3. the rich land / enough food / the people
→The rich land provides enough food for the people.
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第四部分內(nèi)容:Grammar
連詞and, but, or & so
and, but, or 和so 都是連詞,可以連接兩個(gè)詞語或句子。
連詞and 表示“和,并,而且”,可以用來連接兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)等的詞語或句子,也可以起承上啟下的作用,所連接的詞語或句子之間是并列關(guān)系。如:
Millie is tall and slim.
Sandy turned off the lights and closed the door.
連詞but 表示“但是,而,可是”,所連接的詞語或句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。如:
It is sunny but windy today.
I went to see my grandfather but he was not at home
連詞or 表示“或者”,連接的詞語或句子之間是選擇關(guān)系。但是,在否定句中or則表示
并列關(guān)系。如:
Will you go shopping this afternoon or after supper?
You can ask your teacher or search on the Internet.
You cannot help her or ask others to help her.
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第五部分內(nèi)容:Language points
1. I’m in Grade 9 this year, and I’m president of the student council at my school.
今年我上九年級(jí),擔(dān)任學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。
表示獨(dú)一無二的職務(wù)的名詞前,通常不用冠詞。但用這些詞指代任職的人時(shí),要用冠詞。
e.g. Who’s (the) captain of your team?
誰是你們的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。
John was elected monitor of the class.
約翰被選為班長(zhǎng)。
They elected John (the) chairman of the committee.
他們選約翰當(dāng)委員會(huì)主席。
Mr. Smith asked me to act as interpreter.
史密斯要我當(dāng)翻譯。
Once there lived an old mayor in the city.
從前這座城市里有一位老市長(zhǎng)。
The governor visited our village last week.
上周州長(zhǎng)參觀了我們村。
2. Student councils work to make schools better places to learn.
學(xué)生會(huì)的職責(zé)就是使學(xué)校成為更好的學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所。
to learn在句中作places的定語,learn
用作不及物動(dòng)詞。不及物動(dòng)詞的不定形式作定語時(shí),通常搭配適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。
e.g. I need a room to live in.
我需要一間屋子住。
She has a lot of friends to talk with.
她有很多可以交談的朋友。
但是,這樣的不定式作place的定語時(shí),可以省略介詞。
e.g. It was very difficult for them to find a place to sleep (in).
他們很難找到一個(gè)住的地方。
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第六部分內(nèi)容:Exercises
1. Mr. Brown is very poor, _______ he feels very happy every day.
A. and B. but
C. or D. so
2. Mary studied very hard, _______ she passed the exams successfully.
A. if B. but
C. or D. so
3. Don’t stand on the edge of the lake, _______ you may fall into it.
A. and B. but
C. or D. so
4. I have two pens. One is blue ________ the other is black.
A. and B. but
C. or D. so
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Making School a Better PlacePPT,第七部分內(nèi)容:Homework
Read lesson 38 and write down all of the sentences in the lesson that use conjunctions. Then indicate whether those conjunctions are to show agreement, disagreement or reason.
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