《Language in use》A trip to the zoo PPT課件2
What animal is it?
I describe, you guess.
It eats plants and leaves.
It’s the favourite of people all over the world.
It’s black and white.
It lives in China.
Bamboo is its favourite food.
... ... ...
行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1. 要表達(dá)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：
I do my homework in the evening.
我晚上做作業(yè)。
2. 要表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，也可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：
I know him very well.
我和他很熟。
當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱、第二人稱、第三人
稱復(fù)數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原
形；其否定形式一般在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加
don’t (do not)
eg:
I go to the park on Sunday.
I don’t go to school.
周日我去公園，我不上學(xué)。
... ... ...
你能總結(jié)出什么呢
主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的行為動(dòng)詞的一般
現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定形式是在行為動(dòng)詞前加
doesn’t (does not ),這時(shí)要注意把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)
詞還原為動(dòng)詞原形。試比較肯定與否定
句中行為動(dòng)詞形式的變化：
肯定：He gets up very early.
他起床很早。
否定：He doesn’t get up very early.
他起床不很早。
如果要問(wèn)別人是否經(jīng)常做某事，我們要 采用下面的表達(dá)方式：
—Does the panda eat meat?熊貓吃肉嗎？
—No, it doesn’t. 不，它不吃。
—Does it eat bamboo? 它吃竹子嗎？
—Yes, it does. 是的，吃。
... ... ...
Review
現(xiàn)在把行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的各種句式總結(jié)如下：
肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式
否定句：主語(yǔ)+doesn’t +動(dòng)詞原形
疑問(wèn)句：Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？
肯定回答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+does.
否定回答：No, 主語(yǔ)+ doesn’t.
... ... ...
1 Work in pairs.
Name : Meimei
From: Yunnan, China
Favourite food: fruit
--Does Meimei the elephant come from Yunnan, China?
--Yes, it does.
Name: Kingba
From: Asia
Favourite food: meat
... ... ...
2 Complete the sentences with does or doesn’t.
1 ---_____ this panda come from China?
---Yes , it ______.
2 --- _____ this panda eat fish?
--- ____, it ______.
3 --- _____ this monkey like fruit?
--- Yes, it _____.
4 --- _____ this monkey live in Africa?
--- No, it ______.
5 --- The zebra _____ like meat.
3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
My favourite animals______ (be) zebras. Look at this one. It _____(be) cute. It ____(be) black and white like the panda. But it ______ (do not) come from Asia. It _____ (come) from Africa. It ____(eat) grass.
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Writing
Write 5 sentences about your favorite animal.
Use the words you know.
Tell where it lives, what it looks like, what it likes to eat…
Homework
1 Write a short passage about your favourite animals.
2 Make a poster of your favourite animals.
... ... ...
一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. The monkey _____ (like) bananas.
2. Lucy ___________ (not visit) Japan.
3. ____ Tiger ____ (live) in the wild in China?
4. The worker _____ (give) the lion ten kilos of meat a day.
5. Where ____ the wolf _____ (come) from?
6. The snake _________ ( come) from America.
7. Snakes ________ (live) in Asia, Africa, America, Australia and Europe.
8. The monkey _________ (eat) fruit.
9. Monkeys _________ (come) from South America.
10. The wolf _________ (live) in the European forests.
... ... ...
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1. My favourite animal is the elephant.
（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）
_____ _ your favourite animal?
2. Hand often goes to see his grandparents on Saturdays.
（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答）
____ Hand often __ to see his grandparents on Saturdays?
No, he _______.
3. Our school has two thousand students.
（改為同義句）
_____ ___ two thousand students in our school.
4. The panda is from China.
（改為同義句）
The panda ______ _____ China.
5. The tiger eats 5 kilos of meat a day.
（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）
____ _____ meat does the tiger eat a day?
... ... ...
idioms
Love me，love my_______．［諺〕愛(ài)屋及烏。
He eats like a ______．他吃得很少。
Her husband is a real _______．她丈夫脾氣確實(shí)壞。
Never offer to teach ______ to swim．不要班門(mén)弄斧。
You can take a ______ to water, but you can’t make him drink.
牽馬到水易，逼馬喝水難。（即使給某人機(jī)會(huì)，他也不一定利用）。
She’s always as busy as a _____．她總是忙忙碌碌。
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