人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)《I'd like some noodles》SectionA PPT教學(xué)課件(第2課時(shí)),共36頁(yè)。
Objectives
To learn to use “some”and“any”.
To learn to order food.
Warming up
What food is it?
It’s a hamburger.
It’s a bowl of noodles.
It’s bread.
It’s mutton.
It’s beef.
What vegetables are they?
They’re potatoes.
They’re cabbages.
They’re carrots.
What kind of noodles would you like?
I’d like chicken, potato and cabbage noodles.
What size would you like?
I’d like a large bowl of noodles.
Language points
1. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“種類(lèi)”講,a kind of“一種”,all kinds of “各種各樣的”。
kind of “有幾分”
e.g. A cat is a kind of animal. 貓是一種動(dòng)物。
The cat is kind of smart. 這只貓有幾分機(jī)靈。
2. May I take your order?/Can I help you?
1) 這都是服務(wù)用語(yǔ),可根據(jù)不同的服務(wù)場(chǎng)合翻譯成不同的意思。如:在餐館, 都可以用,翻譯成:“你想吃點(diǎn)什么?”,
在商店,用后者,則是“你想買(mǎi)點(diǎn)什么?”
2) 類(lèi)似的服務(wù)用語(yǔ)還有What can I do for you? 此句的本義為: “我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?”
它與Can I help you?是同義句。
3. What size would you like? 你要多大的?
size n. (尺寸、體積、規(guī)模、身材等的)大小;
(數(shù)量的)多少;(衣服、鞋帽的)尺碼
e.g. take the size of a box 量箱子的尺寸
houses of all sizes 大大小小的房子
boys of all the same size
一樣個(gè)頭的男孩子們
What size of shoes do you want?
你要多大號(hào)碼的鞋子?
4. some和any的用法
some和any 既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問(wèn)句中。所以, some 和 any 的區(qū)別在于: some和any 的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問(wèn)句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無(wú)關(guān)。
some的用法: some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
e.g. some books 一些書(shū),
some boys 一些男孩,
也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞:
some water 一些水 some tea 一些茶葉
any的用法: any意為“任何一些”,它也
可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,常
用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。
e.g. I can’t see any tea. 我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)茶葉。
Do you have any friends at school?
你在學(xué)校有一些朋友嗎?
但在表示建議,反問(wèn),請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中,或期望得到肯定回答時(shí),多用some而不用any。
e.g. Would you like some coffee?
你要不要來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡?
How about some fruit juice?
來(lái)點(diǎn)水果汁如何?
當(dāng)any表示“任何”的意義,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),它可以用在肯定句中;
e.g. Any student can answer this question.
任何學(xué)生都可以回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
Homework
1.Write the new words and expressions in Section A.
2.Role-play the conversation in 2d with your partner.
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