人教版七年級英語下冊《Is there a post office near here?》SectionA PPT教學課件(第2課時)，共32頁。
Objectives
To learn to use There be structure.
To learn to use prepositions of place.
Warming up
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s near the box.
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s in front of the box.
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s behind the box.
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Language Points
1. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔幔?/p>
表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的意思，此句還可說成：How can I help you? 類似的句子還有：
May I help you?
Do you need any help?
Is there anything I can help (you) with?
What can I do for you?
2. The pay phone is in front of the library.
in front of 意為“在……前面”（在某范圍之外）
e.g. There is a girl in front of the bus.
在公交車前有一個女孩。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范圍之內）
e.g. There is a girl in the front of the bus.
在公交車的前面有一個女孩。
3. The pay phone is next to the post office.
next to 意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”
e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.
小男孩緊挨著他的母親。
【辨析】next to與near的區(qū)別
從空間講near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“緊挨著”之意；next to比near靠的更近。
4. It’s across from the park.
across from 意為“在……對面”
e.g. The bank is across from our school.
銀行就在我們學校對面。
【拓展】 across 作介詞，意為“從一邊到另一邊；橫過”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?
你能游過這條河嗎？
5. between 介詞，表示“在……中間”， 常與and 連接， 構成短語，指在兩者之間。
例如：
I sit between Lucy and Lily.
我坐在露西和莉莉中間。
among 是指在三者或三者以上的中間。
例如：My brother is among those boys.
我哥哥在那群男孩中間。
Homework
1.Write the prepositions of place.
2.Make sentences with “near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and,across from”.
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