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第一PPT > PPT課件 > 英語課件 > 外研版九年級英語下冊 > 《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載

《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載

《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載 詳細介紹:

《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載

外研版九年級英語下冊《Language in use》Life now and then PPT課件下載,共40頁。

Learning Goals

通過本課的學習,學生能夠:

①復習鞏固形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的用法

②了解汽車這一發(fā)明的歷史以及它對人們生活產生的巨大影響

Warming Up

We all know the four great inventions of ancient China, which changed the world. But do you know the four great inventions of modern China? 

Inventions changed and are changing the world today. People’s life also has been deeply influenced. 

一、形容詞和副詞的基本用法

(一)形容詞的基本用法

1.形容詞作前置定語

形容詞一般置于它所修飾的名詞之前。

The boy spent all of his free time playing electronic games.

這個男孩所有的空余時間都在打電子游戲。

2.形容詞作后置定語

在某些情況下,形容詞須置于它所修飾的名詞之后。

(1)形容詞短語作后置定語。

I know an actor suitable for the role.

我認識一個合適這個角色的演員。

(2)表語形容詞作后置定語。

常見的表語形容詞有afraid, alike, alone, asleep, awake, alive等。

He is Lei Feng alive.

他就是活雷鋒。

(3)修飾不定代詞時后置

I have something important to say.  

3.多個形容詞作定語的順序

限定詞-數(shù)量詞(基數(shù)詞-序數(shù)詞)-描繪形容詞-尺寸大。螤睿屡f、年齡-顏色-國籍、出處-質地、材料+用途(+名詞)

e.g. 這張紅色的、中式的舊木桌是我奶奶的,它又大又漂亮。

This beautiful big old red Chinese wooden table was my grandmother’s.

Tips:縣官叔叔,美小圓舊黃,法國木書房

4.形容詞作表語,位于系動詞之后

They were kind and nice.     他們善良友好。

5.形容詞做賓語補足語

We must keep our classroom clean.  我們必須保持教室干凈。

(二)副詞的基本用法

1.副詞一般用作狀語,修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞以及全句。

The sun rises slowly in the east.

太陽緩慢地從東方升起。

2. 副詞可以分為以下幾種:

①時間副詞:now, today, then, soon等。

②地點副詞:everywhere, upstairs, outside等。

③頻度副詞:always, often, usually, seldom, never等。

④程度副詞:much, quite, pretty, too, very等。

⑤方式副詞:clearly, slowly, politely, suddenly等。

⑥疑問副詞:when, where, how, why等。

⑦關系副詞:when, where, why等。

3. 形容詞變?yōu)楦痹~的規(guī)則如下:

①一般情況下,在形容詞后加-ly。    careful→carefully; quick→quickly

②以“輔音字母+y”結尾的單詞變y為i,加-ly。  easy→easily

③一般以不發(fā)音字母e結尾的單詞直接加-ly。complete→completely

④以le結尾的去e加y。 possible→possibly

二、形容詞和副詞的比較等級

1. 同級比較:肯定句中一般用as...as...結構,意為“和……一樣……”;否定句中經常用not so/as...as...,表示“不如……”。

注意:as...as之間一定要用形容詞或副詞的原級。

e.g. English is not so difficult as Russian.

英語不如俄語難。

He runs as quickly as Su Bingtian.

他跑得和蘇炳添一樣快。

2. 比較級用法

①“形容詞比較級+than...”,可以用“much, even, a lot, any, still, a bit, a little, a great deal, far”等副詞修飾形容詞比較級。

The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.

今年比去年熱很多。

②主語 + 動詞 + the 比較級 + of the two. 

表示兩者之間進行選擇時,

用句型:Which / Who+be / 動詞+ 比較級, A or B?

Tom is the taller of the two boys.

Who is taller, Tom or Jack?

③The + 比較級,the + 比較級,,表示“越……越……”。 

e.g.The harder he works, the happier he feels. 

他越努力學習,越感覺快樂。 

④比較級 + and + 比較級, 表示“越來越……”。 

e.g. He studies harder and harder.

他學習越來越努力。

... ... ...

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