外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Alice was sitting with her sister by the river》A famous story PPT課件(第1課時(shí)),共8頁(yè)。
►a girl called Alice一個(gè)叫艾麗斯的女孩
called Alice過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)放在名詞后作后置定語(yǔ),這里called可改為named/with the name of...。
eg:The boy called/named/with the name of Li Lei is my brother.名叫李雷的那個(gè)男孩是我的弟弟。
►One day,Alice was sitting with her sister by the river...一天,艾麗斯正和她的妹妹坐在河邊……
此句運(yùn)用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。由“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。常與at that time,at this time yesterday,at eight o'clock yesterday等連用。
►... she saw a white rabbit with a watch.……她看見(jiàn)一只白兔子拿著一塊手表。
with在這里用作介詞,表示“拿著,帶著”。
eg:A young woman came in with a cup of coffee.一名年輕女子端著一杯咖啡走進(jìn)來(lái)。
►ran past從旁邊跑過(guò)
past prep.經(jīng)過(guò),路過(guò)(其同義詞為by)
eg:I go past/by the house every day.我每天路過(guò)那座房子。
【辨析】pass與past
pass作動(dòng)詞,意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”,相當(dāng)于go past。另外,pass還有“通過(guò)(考試);傳遞”的意思,其后可接雙賓語(yǔ),即pass sb. sth./pass sth. to sb. ;past作介詞,意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”,不能單獨(dú)使用,常與go,walk,run等行為動(dòng)詞連用。
... ... ...
關(guān)鍵詞:Alice was sitting with her sister by the river PPT課件免費(fèi)下載,.PPT格式;