牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊《Intemational charities》Task PPT課件,共16頁。
課前自主預習
單詞闖關
1.秘書 n.________→(復數)__________
2.印度n.________→印度的adj. _______
3.官員n.________→辦公室 n._____
短語互譯
1.決定 ________________
2.習慣做某事 ___________________
3.開車上班 ____________
4. 整天在農場勞動 __________________
5.be afraid of doing sth _________
6.used to do sth______________
句型在線
1.她害怕飛行。
She ____________flying.
2.……所以她決定接受護士培訓,并在下班后去上課。
…so she ______________________ a nurse and_______________ after work.
3.她習慣于乘飛機往來各地。
She _____________________ by plane.
4.能幫助人們重見光明,她很高興。
She ___________________ people see again.
5.她沒有以前那么多錢,但是她認為她的生活更有意義。
She does not________________________, but she thinks her life is ______________.
課堂互動探究
詞匯點睛
1 secretary n. 秘書
[觀察] Diana was once a secretary of a big company.
戴安娜曾經是一家大公司的秘書。
What does a secretary do all day?秘書整天都做什么?
[探究] secretary常和介詞____或___連用。若表示擔任某人的秘書,一般接介詞to;若表示擔任某組織、機構或團體等的秘書,一般接介詞of。
句型透視
She was afraid of flying. 她害怕飛行。
[探究] be afraid of意為“害怕”,后接名詞、代詞或________作賓語。
[拓展] be afraid of (doing) sth意為“害怕(做)某事”,常表示對(做)某件事情的一種恐懼心理;be afraid to do sth意為“不敢做某事”,常表示因外在的一種壓力而擔心、不敢。
I didn't tell her because I was afraid of upsetting her.
我沒有告訴她,因為怕她不高興。
Don't be afraid to ask for help.不要怕尋求幫助。
2 …so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.
……所以她決定接受護士培訓,并在下班后去上課。
[探究] make up one's mind to do sth意為“決定做某事”,相當于decide to do sth或make a decision to do sth。
She has decided to go to Shanghai for her holidays.
她已決定去上海度假。
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