牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Natural disasters》PPT課件(第4課時(shí)),共18頁(yè)。
What were you doing when it's raining yesterday?
I was reading at home.
一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
1. 定義
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
eg:I was reading in the library at that time.
那時(shí)我正在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)。
2. 構(gòu)成
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。
3. 句式變換
一般疑問(wèn)句及回答: Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+v. ing形式+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.
否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+wasn't/weren't.
eg:—Were you watching TV at home at 9 o'clock yesterday evening?昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在家看電視嗎?
—Yes,I was. / No, I wasn't. 是,我是。/不,我不是。
否定句:
肯定句變否定句時(shí)在was/were 之后加not,was not?s寫(xiě)為wasn't,were not ?s寫(xiě)為weren't。
eg:I was not/ wasn't reading in the library at that time.
我那時(shí)不在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)。
特殊疑問(wèn)句:
疑問(wèn)詞+was/ were+主語(yǔ)+ v. ing形式+其他?
例如:What were you doing at that time?
你那時(shí)在干什么?
二、when、while和as的用法
when/ as后的動(dòng)作可以是短暫的也可以是延續(xù)的,while后只能是延續(xù)的。
課堂練習(xí)
一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.We ____________ (make) a snowman from 3: 00 to 4: 00 yesterday afternoon.
2.Amy ____________ (have) lunch at 12: 00 yesterday.
3.She ____________ (watch) TV at home at this time yesterday.
4.Mr White __________ (take) a walk when it started to rain.
5.He __________ (read) a newspaper while his brother was watching TV.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
6.Jenny ________ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon. (廣東)
A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked
7. She ________ to an English program while her parents ________ TV.(蘭州 )
A. was listening; is watching B. listened; were watching
C. was listening; watched D. was listening; were watching
8. —What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry, I didn't hear it. I _______ out of the window. (荊州)
A. look B.looked
C.a(chǎn)m looking D.was looking
... ... ...
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