人教版九年級英語下冊《Sad movies make me cry》SectionA PPT課件下載(第3課時),共43頁。
Objectives
To learn to use the structure “ make sb.do sth.” and “make sb.+adj.”.
To learn to make a survey about how things affect people.
Warming up
Make a list of words about feelings and tell your feelings about the pictures given.
The loud music makes me nervous.
Soft and quiet music makes me relax.
Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Language points
make的用法
make作為使役動詞,意為“使;使成為”。在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么樣)”時,它除了要有一個“賓語”之外,還要求賓語后面帶上一個賓語補足語,整個句子才能完整,其用法有:
1.“make+名詞/代詞+形容詞(短語)”意為“使某人/某物(感到)……”。make是謂語動詞,名詞/代詞是make的賓語,后面的形容詞或形容詞短語在此作賓語補足語。
Drinking coffee can make me energetic.
喝咖啡能使我活力充沛。
2.“make+名詞/代詞+動詞原形”意為“使某人做某事”,此處的動詞原形是省略to的不定式,也作賓補。
Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.
沒有人讓我們在某一固定時間就寢。
像這樣的詞常見的有:聽(hear)、觀(see, watch, notice)、感(feel)、使(make)、讓(let, have)、助(help)等。
【歸納拓展】
make只能跟動詞不定式(省略to)作賓補,但不能跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。但是有些動詞,如see, find, watch, notice, hear等,它們既可以接不帶to的不定式作賓補,表示已經完成。也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,表示動作正在進行或發(fā)生。
I heard him singing in the classroom.
我聽到他在教室里唱歌。
(“唱”這個動作正在進行)
3.“make+名詞/代詞+名詞(短語)”意為“使某人/某物(變得)……”,名詞(短語)作賓補。We made him our monitor.
我們選他當我們的班長。
4.“make+賓語+過去分詞”意為“使某人/某事被……”。賓語補足語是過去分詞時,
賓語是過去分詞的邏輯賓語,賓語與過去分詞之間存在邏輯上的被動關系。
We must make it done in two hours.
我們必須 在兩個小時內做完這件事。
Make a report
There are three people in our team. Lily plays the piano very well. Playing the piano makes her happy. Bob has many hobbies. But he thinks that playing chess makes him happy. The last one is me. I…
Homework
Write a diary about something that makes you happy or unhappy…
(please use the “make” to make sentences.)
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