外研版高中英語必修二《Food for thought》PPT教學課件,共16頁。
Cold Truths
課文標題語帶雙關(guān),“Cold Truths”原意是“冰冷的事實”,結(jié)合課文內(nèi)容,可將標題理解為冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真實生活方式。進一步拓展思維,也可以認為課文中展示的不良飲食習慣和生活方式終將影響人們的身體健康,這也是一個殘酷的事實。因此這篇課文的意義在于呼吁人們形成良好的飲食和生活習慣。
本單元的標題“food for thought”也是雙關(guān)語。food for thought是一個習語,本意指的是 “something that should be thought about or considered carefully”,意指“需要認真考慮的事情”。恰好,本單元主題是多元飲食文化和健康的飲食習慣,談到了食物“food”,一語雙關(guān),意指我們應(yīng)該認真對待自己攝入的食物。
Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?
belong to sb.: to be owned by sb. 屬于
belong to sth.: to be a member of sth. or to be a part of sth.
【注意】
belong to是不及物動詞短語,無進行時態(tài),無被動語態(tài)。
eg Who does this scarf belong to?
He belongs to the golf club.
I realized that he and I belonged to different worlds.
belonging n. (常用復數(shù)) 所有物,財產(chǎn)
There’s not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment, so I don’t cook very often.
Paraphrase: My apartment is too small to leave enough room for me to cook, so I don’t cook very often.
not enough room to swing a cat: (地方或空間)小的無法轉(zhuǎn)身,是一種幽默說法,不定式短語to swing a cat作后置定語,修飾room。
I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day.
end up: to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in 最終成為,最后處于
end up + doing sth. / adj.
eg I ended up doing all the work myself.
If he carries on driving like that, he’ll end up dead.
【語境應(yīng)用】用end in和end up翻譯句子。
他們的長期努力以失敗而告終。
Their long struggle ended in failure.
如果你繼續(xù)這樣,早晚得進監(jiān)獄。
If you go on like this you’ll end up in prison.
Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.
catch up (on): to spend time finding out what has been happening while you have been away or during the time you have not seen someone 事后得到關(guān)于……的消息
eg Come over tomorrow and we can catch up.
We spent the evening catching up on each other’s news.
【拓展】
catch up on: 補做,趕做
catch up in: 沉湎于,卷入
catch up with: 趕上,追上;最終查到
eg I have a lot of work to catch up on.
Innocent (無辜的) passers-by were caught up in the riots (暴亂).
After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the others.
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